In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 52, the probability that event B occurs is 95, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 91. Are A and B independent events?Choices:(A)yes(B)no
Q. In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 52, the probability that event B occurs is 95, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 91. Are A and B independent events?Choices:(A)yes(B)no
Check Independence Criteria: To check if events A and B are independent, we need to see if the probability of A and B occurring together (P(A and B)) is equal to the product of their individual probabilities (P(A)×P(B)).
Calculate Product of Probabilities: First, calculate the product of P(A) and P(B). P(A)×P(B)=(52)×(95)
Perform Multiplication: Perform the multiplication. (52)×(95)=4510
Simplify Fraction: Simplify the fraction. 4510=92
Compare Product with P(A and B): Now, compare the product of P(A) and P(B) with P(A and B).P(A and B)=91P(A)×P(B)=92
Conclusion: Since P(A and B) is not equal to P(A)×P(B), events A and B are not independent.