In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 85, the probability that event B occurs is 41, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 91. What is the probability that A occurs given that B occurs?Simplify any fractions.
Q. In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 85, the probability that event B occurs is 41, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 91. What is the probability that A occurs given that B occurs?Simplify any fractions.
Identify Conditional Probability Formula: To find the probability that A occurs given that B occurs, we use the formula for conditional probability: P(A∣B)=P(B)P(A and B).
Calculate P(A and B) and P(B): We know P(A and B)=91 and P(B)=41. So, P(A∣B)=4191.
Calculate P(A∣B): To divide fractions, we multiply by the reciprocal of the divisor. So, P(A∣B)=91×14=94.