In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 32, the probability that event B occurs is 31, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 91. What is the probability that A occurs given that B occurs? Simplify any fractions.
Q. In an experiment, the probability that event A occurs is 32, the probability that event B occurs is 31, and the probability that events A and B both occur is 91. What is the probability that A occurs given that B occurs? Simplify any fractions.
Use Conditional Probability Formula: To find the probability that A occurs given that B occurs, we use the formula for conditional probability: P(A∣B)=P(B)P(A and B).
Calculate P(A and B) and P(B): We know P(A and B)=91 and P(B)=31.
Calculate P(A∣B): Now we calculate P(A∣B)=91/31.
Simplify the Fraction: Simplify the fraction by multiplying the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator: P(A∣B)=91×13=93.
Final Answer: Simplify 93 to get the final answer: P(A∣B)=31.