Q. If a fair coin is tossed 7 times, what is the probability, rounded to the nearest thousandth, of getting at most 1 tails?Answer:
Calculate Probability of 0 Tails: We need to calculate the probability of getting at most 1 tail in 7 coin tosses. This includes the scenarios of getting exactly 0 tails and exactly 1 tail. Since the coin is fair, the probability of getting heads (H) or tails (T) on any single toss is 0.5.
Calculate Probability of 1 Tail: First, let's calculate the probability of getting 0 tails (which means getting 7 heads). The probability of getting a head on one toss is 0.5, so for 7 tosses it is (0.5)7.
Calculate Total Probability: Now, we calculate (0.5)7. 0.57=0.0078125This is the probability of getting 7 heads (0 tails) in 7 tosses.
Round to Nearest Thousandth: Next, we calculate the probability of getting exactly 1 tail. This can happen in 7 different ways since the tail can appear in any one of the 7 tosses. The probability for each of these ways is (0.5)6 for the heads and 0.5 for the one tail.
Round to Nearest Thousandth: Next, we calculate the probability of getting exactly 1 tail. This can happen in 7 different ways since the tail can appear in any one of the 7 tosses. The probability for each of these ways is (0.5)6 for the heads and 0.5 for the one tail.Now, we calculate (0.5)6×0.5.0.56×0.5=0.015625This is the probability of getting 1 tail in a specific position among the 7 tosses.
Round to Nearest Thousandth: Next, we calculate the probability of getting exactly 1 tail. This can happen in 7 different ways since the tail can appear in any one of the 7 tosses. The probability for each of these ways is (0.5)6 for the heads and 0.5 for the one tail.Now, we calculate (0.5)6×0.5. 0.56×0.5=0.015625This is the probability of getting 1 tail in a specific position among the 7 tosses.Since there are 7 different ways to get exactly 1 tail, we multiply the probability of one specific way by 7.72This is the probability of getting exactly 1 tail in 7 tosses.
Round to Nearest Thousandth: Next, we calculate the probability of getting exactly 1 tail. This can happen in 7 different ways since the tail can appear in any one of the 7 tosses. The probability for each of these ways is (0.5)6 for the heads and 0.5 for the one tail.Now, we calculate (0.5)6×0.5. 0.56×0.5=0.015625This is the probability of getting 1 tail in a specific position among the 7 tosses.Since there are 7 different ways to get exactly 1 tail, we multiply the probability of one specific way by 7.7×0.015625=0.109375This is the probability of getting exactly 1 tail in 7 tosses.To find the total probability of getting at most 1 tail, we add the probabilities of getting 0 tails and 1 tail.71 (probability of 0 tails) 7273 (probability of 1 tail) 74
Round to Nearest Thousandth: Next, we calculate the probability of getting exactly 1 tail. This can happen in 7 different ways since the tail can appear in any one of the 7 tosses. The probability for each of these ways is (0.5)6 for the heads and 0.5 for the one tail.Now, we calculate (0.5)6×0.5.0.56×0.5=0.015625This is the probability of getting 1 tail in a specific position among the 7 tosses.Since there are 7 different ways to get exactly 1 tail, we multiply the probability of one specific way by 7.7×0.015625=0.109375This is the probability of getting exactly 1 tail in 7 tosses.To find the total probability of getting at most 1 tail, we add the probabilities of getting 0 tails and 1 tail.71 (probability of 0 tails) + 72 (probability of 1 tail) = 73Finally, we round the result to the nearest thousandth.73 rounded to the nearest thousandth is 75.
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