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Given that 
x=4v^(5)+3, find 
(d)/(dv)(3v^(4)-5sin x) in terms of only 
v.
Answer:

Given that x=4v5+3 x=4 v^{5}+3 , find ddv(3v45sinx) \frac{d}{d v}\left(3 v^{4}-5 \sin x\right) in terms of only v v .\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Given that x=4v5+3 x=4 v^{5}+3 , find ddv(3v45sinx) \frac{d}{d v}\left(3 v^{4}-5 \sin x\right) in terms of only v v .\newlineAnswer:
  1. Find Derivative of 3v43v^4: First, we need to find the derivative of the function 3v43v^4 with respect to vv. The derivative of vnv^n with respect to vv is nv(n1)n*v^{(n-1)}. So, the derivative of 3v43v^4 with respect to vv is 43v(41)=12v34*3v^{(4-1)} = 12v^3.
  2. Chain Rule for 5sin(x)-5\sin(x): Next, we need to find the derivative of 5sin(x)-5\sin(x) with respect to vv. Since xx is a function of vv, we will use the chain rule. The chain rule states that the derivative of f(g(v))f(g(v)) with respect to vv is f(g(v))g(v)f'(g(v))\cdot g'(v). Here, f(x)=5sin(x)f(x) = -5\sin(x) and g(v)=4v5+3g(v) = 4v^5 + 3.
  3. Derivative of 5sin(x)-5\sin(x): We first find the derivative of f(x)=5sin(x)f(x) = -5\sin(x) with respect to xx, which is 5cos(x)-5\cos(x).
  4. Derivative of 4v5+34v^5 + 3: Now we find the derivative of g(v)=4v5+3g(v) = 4v^5 + 3 with respect to vv, which is 20v420v^4.
  5. Apply Chain Rule: Applying the chain rule, we multiply the derivative of ff with respect to xx by the derivative of gg with respect to vv. This gives us the derivative of 5sin(x)-5\sin(x) with respect to vv as 5cos(x)×20v4-5\cos(x) \times 20v^4.
  6. Express cos(x)\cos(x) in terms of vv: Now we need to express cos(x)\cos(x) in terms of vv, since x=4v5+3x = 4v^5 + 3. However, there is no straightforward algebraic way to express cos(4v5+3)\cos(4v^5 + 3) in terms of vv, so we leave it as cos(4v5+3)\cos(4v^5 + 3).
  7. Combine Derivatives: Combining the derivatives of 3v43v^4 and 5sin(x)-5\sin(x) with respect to vv, we get the total derivative as 12v35cos(4v5+3)20v412v^3 - 5\cos(4v^5 + 3) \cdot 20v^4.
  8. Simplify Final Answer: Simplify the expression to get the final answer.\newline12v3100v4cos(4v5+3)12v^3 - 100v^4\cos(4v^5 + 3) is the derivative of 3v45sin(x)3v^4 - 5\sin(x) with respect to vv in terms of vv.

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