Q. For the function f(x)=x2−10, find the slope of the secant line between x=−1 and x=2.Answer:
Calculate Function Values: To find the slope of the secant line between two points on a function, we use the formula for slope, which is (change in y)/(change in x), or x2−x1f(x2)−f(x1). We need to calculate the function values at x=−1 and x=2.
Function Value at x=−1: First, we calculate the function value at x=−1.f(−1)=(−1)2−10=1−10=−9.
Function Value at x=2: Next, we calculate the function value at x=2.f(2)=(2)2−10=4−10=−6.
Find Two Points: Now we have the two points on the function: (−1,f(−1))=(−1,−9) and (2,f(2))=(2,−6). We can use these to find the slope of the secant line.
Calculate Slope: The slope of the secant line is (f(2)−f(−1))/(2−(−1))=(−6−(−9))/(2−(−1))=(3)/(3)=1.
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