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Find the following trigonometric values.
Express your answers exactly.

{:[cos((4pi)/(3))=◻],[sin((4pi)/(3))=◻]:}

Find the following trigonometric values.\newlineExpress your answers exactly.\newlinecos(4π3)=sin(4π3)= \begin{array}{l} \cos \left(\frac{4 \pi}{3}\right)=\square \\ \sin \left(\frac{4 \pi}{3}\right)=\square \end{array}

Full solution

Q. Find the following trigonometric values.\newlineExpress your answers exactly.\newlinecos(4π3)=sin(4π3)= \begin{array}{l} \cos \left(\frac{4 \pi}{3}\right)=\square \\ \sin \left(\frac{4 \pi}{3}\right)=\square \end{array}
  1. Determine Quadrant: Determine the quadrant in which the angle (4π)/3(4\pi)/3 lies.\newlineThe angle (4π)/3(4\pi)/3 is greater than π\pi but less than 3π/23\pi/2, which places it in the third quadrant of the unit circle.
  2. Properties of Cosine and Sine: Recall the properties of cosine and sine in the third quadrant. In the third quadrant, both cosine and sine are negative.
  3. Find Reference Angle: Find the reference angle for (4π)/3(4\pi)/3.\newlineThe reference angle is the acute angle that the terminal side of (4π)/3(4\pi)/3 makes with the x-axis. Since (4π)/3(4\pi)/3 is π/3\pi/3 more than π\pi, the reference angle is π(4π)/3=π/3\pi - (4\pi)/3 = \pi/3.
  4. Use Reference Angle: Use the reference angle to find the exact values of cosine and sine.\newlineSince the reference angle is π/3\pi/3, we know that cos(π/3)=1/2\cos(\pi/3) = 1/2 and sin(π/3)=3/2\sin(\pi/3) = \sqrt{3}/2. However, because (4π)/3(4\pi)/3 is in the third quadrant, we must take the negative of these values.
  5. Write Final Answers: Write the final answers.\newlinecos(4π3)=cos(π3)=12\cos\left(\frac{4\pi}{3}\right) = -\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = -\frac{1}{2}\newlinesin(4π3)=sin(π3)=32\sin\left(\frac{4\pi}{3}\right) = -\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = -\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}

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