Q. Find the 5th term of the arithmetic sequence −4x−8,2x−13,8x−18,…Answer:
Find Common Difference: To find the 5th term of an arithmetic sequence, we first need to determine the common difference (d) between consecutive terms.The common difference can be found by subtracting the first term from the second term.Calculation: (2x−13)−(−4x−8)=2x−13+4x+8=6x−5
Calculate 5th Term: Now that we have the common difference, we can find the 5th term by adding the common difference to the previous term four times (since we already have the first term).The nth term of an arithmetic sequence is given by the formula: an=a1+(n−1)dFor the 5th term (n=5), the formula becomes: a5=a1+(5−1)dCalculation: a5=(−4x−8)+(5−1)(6x−5)
Simplify Expression: Simplify the expression for the 5th term by distributing and combining like terms.Calculation: a_5 = (\(-4x - 8) + 4(6x - 5) = (−4x - 8) + (24x - 20) = 20x - 28
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