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Find 
lim_(x rarr oo)(x+1)/(x^(2)+1).
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 1
(B) 2
(c) 0
(D) The limit is unbounded

Find limxx+1x2+1 \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x+1}{x^{2}+1} .\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) 22\newline(C) 00\newline(D) The limit is unbounded

Full solution

Q. Find limxx+1x2+1 \lim _{x \rightarrow \infty} \frac{x+1}{x^{2}+1} .\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) 22\newline(C) 00\newline(D) The limit is unbounded
  1. Analyze Behavior Separately: To find the limit of the function as xx approaches infinity, we need to analyze the behavior of the numerator and the denominator separately.
  2. Degree of Polynomials: The degree of the polynomial in the denominator x2+1x^2+1 is higher than the degree of the polynomial in the numerator x+1x+1. This means that as xx becomes very large, the denominator will grow much faster than the numerator.
  3. Simplify Expression: We can divide both the numerator and the denominator by x2x^2, the highest power of xx in the denominator, to simplify the expression and see the behavior as xx approaches infinity.\newlinex+1x2+1=1x+1x21+1x2\frac{x+1}{x^2+1} = \frac{\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{x^2}}{1 + \frac{1}{x^2}}
  4. Approaching Infinity: As xx approaches infinity, the terms 1x\frac{1}{x} and 1x2\frac{1}{x^2} in the numerator and the term 1x2\frac{1}{x^2} in the denominator approach 00. So, the expression simplifies to 01\frac{0}{1}.
  5. Limit Calculation: Therefore, the limit of (x+1)/(x2+1)(x+1)/(x^2+1) as xx approaches extinfinity ext{infinity} is 00.

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