Identify the function and point: Identify the function and the point at which we need to find the limit. The function given is (x2−9)/(x2+1), and we need to find the limit as x approaches −1.
Substitute value into function: Substitute the value of x into the function to see if the function is defined at that point.x→−1limx2+1x2−9=(−1)2+1(−1)2−9
Perform the calculations: Perform the calculations.((−1)2−9)/((−1)2+1)=(1−9)/(1+1)=(−8)/2=−4
Conclude the limit: Conclude the limit.Since we were able to directly substitute x=−1 into the function and get a real number result, the limit exists and is equal to −4.
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