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Find an explicit formula for the arithmetic sequence\newline11,3,5,13,-11,-3,5,13,\dots\newlineNote: the first term should be b(1)b(1).\newlineb(n)=b(n)=\square

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Q. Find an explicit formula for the arithmetic sequence\newline11,3,5,13,-11,-3,5,13,\dots\newlineNote: the first term should be b(1)b(1).\newlineb(n)=b(n)=\square
  1. Determine First Term: To find an explicit formula for an arithmetic sequence, we need to determine the first term (b(1)b(1)) and the common difference (dd). The first term is given as 11-11.
  2. Calculate Common Difference: Next, we calculate the common difference dd by subtracting the first term from the second term: d=3(11)=3+11=8d = -3 - (-11) = -3 + 11 = 8.
  3. Write Explicit Formula: Now that we have the first term b(1)=11b(1) = -11 and the common difference d=8d = 8, we can write the explicit formula for the nnth term of the arithmetic sequence as b(n)=b(1)+(n1)db(n) = b(1) + (n - 1)d.
  4. Substitute Values: Substitute the values of b(1)b(1) and dd into the formula: b(n)=11+(n1)8b(n) = -11 + (n - 1)8.
  5. Simplify Formula: Simplify the formula to get the final explicit formula: b(n)=11+8n8b(n) = -11 + 8n - 8.
  6. Combine Like Terms: Combine like terms to get the simplified explicit formula: b(n)=8n19b(n) = 8n - 19.

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