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Factor.\newlineq21q^2 - 1

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Q. Factor.\newlineq21q^2 - 1
  1. Identify Factoring Technique: Determine the appropriate factoring technique for q21q^2 - 1. The expression is a difference of squares, which can be factored using the formula a2b2=(ab)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b).
  2. Identify Squares in Expression: Identify the terms in the expression q21q^2 - 1 as squares.\newlineq2q^2 is the square of qq, and 11 is the square of 11. So we have:\newlineq2=q×q=(q)2q^2 = q \times q = (q)^2\newline1=1×1=(1)21 = 1 \times 1 = (1)^2\newlineTherefore, q21q^2 - 1 can be written as (q)2(1)2(q)^2 - (1)^2.
  3. Apply Difference of Squares Formula: Apply the difference of squares formula to factor q21q^2 - 1. Using the formula a2b2=(ab)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b), we get: (q)2(1)2=(q1)(q+1)(q)^2 - (1)^2 = (q - 1)(q + 1)