Identify a, b, c: Identify a, b, and c in the quadratic expression q2+12q+11. Compare q2+12q+11 with the standard quadratic form ax2+bx+c. Here, a=1, b0, and b1.
Find product and sum: Find two numbers whose product is ac (since a=1, just c) and whose sum is b. We need two numbers that multiply to 11 and add up to 12. The numbers 1 and 11 satisfy these conditions because 1×11=11 and 1+11=12.
Split middle term: Write the quadratic expression using the two numbers found in Step 2 to split the middle term.q2+12q+11 can be rewritten as q2+1q+11q+11.
Factor by grouping: Factor by grouping.Group the terms to factor out common factors:(q2+1q)+(11q+11)Factor out a q from the first group and 11 from the second group:q(q+1)+11(q+1)
Factor common binomial: Factor out the common binomial factor.Since both groups contain the factor (q+1), factor it out:(q+1)(q+11)
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