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Evaluate the logarithm.
Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.

log_(4)(0.6)~~

Evaluate the logarithm.\newlineRound your answer to the nearest thousandth.\newlinelog4(0.6) \log _{4}(0.6) \approx

Full solution

Q. Evaluate the logarithm.\newlineRound your answer to the nearest thousandth.\newlinelog4(0.6) \log _{4}(0.6) \approx
  1. Problem Understanding: Understand the problem.\newlineWe need to find the value of the logarithm of 0.60.6 with base 44, which is written as log4(0.6)\log_4(0.6). This means we are looking for the power to which 44 must be raised to get 0.60.6.
  2. Change of Base Formula: Use the change of base formula.\newlineThe change of base formula allows us to write log4(0.6)\log_4(0.6) in terms of a logarithm with a more common base, such as base 1010 or base ee (natural logarithm). We will use base 1010 for this calculation.\newlineThe change of base formula is:\newlineloga(b)=logc(b)logc(a)\log_a(b) = \frac{\log_c(b)}{\log_c(a)}\newlineSo, log4(0.6)=log10(0.6)log10(4)\log_4(0.6) = \frac{\log_{10}(0.6)}{\log_{10}(4)}
  3. Calculating Values: Calculate the values using a calculator.\newlineUsing a calculator, we find:\newlinelog10(0.6)0.2218\log_{10}(0.6) \approx -0.2218 (to four decimal places)\newlinelog10(4)0.6021\log_{10}(4) \approx 0.6021 (to four decimal places)\newlineNow we divide these two values to find log4(0.6)\log_{4}(0.6).\newlinelog4(0.6)0.22180.6021\log_{4}(0.6) \approx \frac{-0.2218}{0.6021}
  4. Performing Division: Perform the division.\newline0.2218/0.60210.368-0.2218 / 0.6021 \approx -0.368 (rounded to the nearest thousandth)
  5. Result Checking: Check the result.\newlineSince 44 raised to any positive power will be greater than 11, and 44 raised to any negative power will be less than 11, it makes sense that log4(0.6)\log_4(0.6) is negative because 0.60.6 is less than 11. This is a sanity check for our result.

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