Understand Problem and Identify Properties: Understand the problem and identify the properties of logarithms that can be used.We need to evaluate the logarithm of 91 with base 243. We can use the change of base formula for logarithms, which states that logab can be written as logcalogcb, where c is a new base we choose. In this case, we can choose base 3 because 243 and 9 are both powers of 3.
Express Powers of 3: Express 243 and 9 as powers of 3. 243 is 3 raised to the 5th power (35), and 9 is 3 squared (32).
Apply Change of Base Formula: Apply the change of base formula using base 3. log24391 can be written as log3243log391.
Evaluate Logarithms Using Powers of 3: Evaluate the logarithms using the known powers of 3. ext{log}_3 rac{1}{9} is the exponent we need to raise 3 to get rac{1}{9}, which is −2 because 3^{-2} = rac{1}{9}. extlog3243 is the exponent we need to raise 3 to get 243, which is 30 because 31.
Calculate Logarithm Value: Calculate the value of the logarithm.Now we have (log391)/(log3243) which is (−2)/5.
Simplify Fraction: Simplify the fraction. −2 divided by 5 is −52.
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