Q. Ernesto solves the equation below by first squaring both sides of the equation.21w+8=−2What extraneous solution does Ernesto obtain?w=
Write Equation: Write down the original equation.The original equation is (21w+8)=−2.
Square Both Sides: Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root.(21w+8)2=(−2)2This gives us 21w+8=4.
Solve for w: Solve for w.Subtract 8 from both sides of the equation to isolate the term with w.21w+8−8=4−8This simplifies to 21w=−4.
Multiply by 2: Multiply both sides by 2 to solve for w.2(21w)=2(−4)This simplifies to w=−8.
Check for Extraneous Solutions: Check for extraneous solutions by substituting w back into the original equation.Substitute w=−8 into (21w+8).(21(−8)+8)=−4+8=4This simplifies to 2, not −2.Since the original equation has a negative square root, which is not possible, w=−8 is an extraneous solution.