Q. 49 is 3 less than twice a number.Find the unknown number.
Identify Operation & Relationship: Identify the operation and relationship: "3 less than" means subtraction, "twice a number" means 2 times a variable, let's call it x.
Write Expression for Twice: Write the expression for "twice a number" which is 2x.
Subtract 3 from Twice: Subtract 3 from "twice a number" to get "3 less than twice a number", so it's 2x−3.
Set Equation Equal to 49: Set the expression equal to 49 to form the equation: 2x−3=49.
Add 3 to Isolate Term: Add 3 to both sides to isolate the term with the variable: 2x−3+3=49+3.
Simplify Both Sides: Simplify both sides: 2x=52.
Divide Both Sides: Divide both sides by 2 to solve for x: 22x=252.
Calculate Value of x: Calculate the value of x: x=26.