During a single day at radio station WMZH, the probability that a particular song is played is 1/6. What is the probability that this song will be played on exactly 3 days out of 4 days? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.Answer:
Q. During a single day at radio station WMZH, the probability that a particular song is played is 1/6. What is the probability that this song will be played on exactly 3 days out of 4 days? Round your answer to the nearest thousandth.Answer:
Understand and Determine Probability: Understand the problem and determine the probability of the song being played on any given day.The probability of the song being played on a single day is given as 61. We need to find the probability of this event happening exactly 3 times in a sequence of 4 days.
Use Binomial Probability Formula: Use the binomial probability formula to calculate the probability of the song being played exactly 3 times in 4 days.The binomial probability formula is P(X=k)=(kn)⋅pk⋅(1−p)n−k, where:- P(X=k) is the probability of k successes in n trials,- (kn) is the binomial coefficient,- p is the probability of success on a single trial, and- (1−p) is the probability of failure on a single trial.In this case, n=4, 40, and 41.
Calculate Binomial Coefficient: Calculate the binomial coefficient (34).(34)=3!⋅(4−3)!4!=14=4.
Calculate Probability of 3 Times: Calculate the probability of the song being played exactly 3 times.Using the binomial probability formula:P(X=3)=(34)×(61)3×(65)4−3P(X=3)=4×(61)3×(65)1
Perform Calculations: Perform the calculations.P(X=3)=4×(2161)×(65)P(X=3)=4×2161×65P(X=3)=129620
Simplify Fraction and Round: Simplify the fraction and round to the nearest thousandth. 129620 can be simplified to 3245.To round to the nearest thousandth, we convert 3245 to a decimal.3245≈0.015432098765432098...Rounded to the nearest thousandth, this is approximately 0.015.
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