Q. Divide the following complex numbers.−2+3i−3−15i
Problem: Write down the problem.We need to divide the complex numbers (−3−15i) by (−2+3i).
Multiply by Conjugate: Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate of (−2+3i) is (−2−3i). We multiply both the numerator and the denominator by this conjugate to remove the imaginary part from the denominator. ((−3−15i)⋅(−2−3i))/((−2+3i)⋅(−2−3i))
Numerator Multiplication: Perform the multiplication in the numerator.(−3−15i)×(−2−3i)=(−3×−2)+(−3×−3i)+(−15i×−2)+(−15i×−3i)=6+9i+30i+45=6+39i+45=51+39i
Denominator Multiplication: Perform the multiplication in the denominator.(−2+3i)∗(−2−3i)=(−2∗−2)+(−2∗−3i)+(3i∗−2)+(3i∗−3i)=4−6i−6i−9=4−12i+9=13−12i+12i (The imaginary parts cancel each other out)=13
Division: Divide the results from the numerator by the denominator.(51+39i)/13= (51/13)+(39i/13)= 3+3i
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