Q. David measures a line to be 10.08 in long. If the actual measurement is 10in, find David's relative error to the nearest hundredth.Answer:
Understand relative error: Understand the concept of relative error. Relative error is the absolute error divided by the actual measurement, often expressed as a percentage. The absolute error is the difference between the measured value and the actual value.
Calculate relative error: Calculate the relative error.Relative error = (Absolute error/Actual Value)×100 (to get the percentage)Relative error = (0.08in/10in)×100Relative error = 0.008×100Relative error = 0.8%
Round relative error: Round the relative error to the nearest hundredth.Since the relative error is already at the hundredth place as 0.8%, we do not need to round it further.