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An element with mass 990 grams decays by 
18.8% per minute. How much of the element is remaining after 13 minutes, to the nearest 1oth of a gram?
Answer:

An element with mass 990990 grams decays by 18.8% 18.8 \% per minute. How much of the element is remaining after 1313 minutes, to the nearest 11oth of a gram?\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. An element with mass 990990 grams decays by 18.8% 18.8 \% per minute. How much of the element is remaining after 1313 minutes, to the nearest 11oth of a gram?\newlineAnswer:
  1. Understand Problem: Understand the problem and determine what is being asked.\newlineWe need to calculate the remaining mass of an element after it decays by 18.8%18.8\% per minute for 1313 minutes.
  2. Calculate Decay Factor: Calculate the decay factor per minute. The decay factor is the percentage that remains after the decay occurs. Since the element decays by 18.8%18.8\%, the remaining percentage is 100%18.8%=81.2%100\% - 18.8\% = 81.2\%. To use this in calculations, we convert the percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100100. Decay factor per minute = 81.2%/100=0.81281.2\% / 100 = 0.812
  3. Apply Decay Factor: Apply the decay factor for 1313 minutes.\newlineTo find the remaining mass after 1313 minutes, we multiply the initial mass by the decay factor raised to the power of the number of minutes.\newlineRemaining mass after 1313 minutes = Initial mass ×\times (Decay factor)13^{13}
  4. Perform Calculation: Perform the calculation using the initial mass and the decay factor.\newlineInitial mass = 990990 grams\newlineRemaining mass after 1313 minutes = 990×(0.812)13990 \times (0.812)^{13}
  5. Calculate Remaining Mass: Calculate the remaining mass using a calculator.\newlineRemaining mass after 1313 minutes 990×(0.812)13990×0.105103.95\approx 990 \times (0.812)^{13} \approx 990 \times 0.105 \approx 103.95 grams
  6. Round Result: Round the result to the nearest tenth of a gram.\newlineThe remaining mass after 1313 minutes, rounded to the nearest tenth of a gram, is approximately 104.0104.0 grams.

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