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A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.

{:[-9x+5y=11],[-9x+2y=-1]:}
Add to eliminate 
x.
Subtract to eliminate 
x.
Subtract to eliminate 
y.
Add to eliminate 
y.

A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.\newline9x+5y=119x+2y=1 \begin{array}{l} -9 x+5 y=11 \\ -9 x+2 y=-1 \end{array} \newlineAdd to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .\newlineAdd to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .

Full solution

Q. A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.\newline9x+5y=119x+2y=1 \begin{array}{l} -9 x+5 y=11 \\ -9 x+2 y=-1 \end{array} \newlineAdd to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .\newlineAdd to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .
  1. Analyze Variables for Elimination: Analyze the system of equations to determine which variable can be eliminated by addition or subtraction.\newlineThe system of equations is:\newline9x+5y=11-9x + 5y = 11\newline9x+2y=1-9x + 2y = -1\newlineWe can see that the coefficients of xx in both equations are the same (9-9) and the coefficients of yy (55 and 22) are different. To eliminate xx, we can add the two equations together because the coefficients of xx are identical and will cancel each other out.
  2. Perform Addition to Eliminate x: Perform the addition of the two equations to check if x is eliminated.\newline(9x+5y)+(9x+2y)=11+(1)(-9x + 5y) + (-9x + 2y) = 11 + (-1)\newline9x9x+5y+2y=10-9x - 9x + 5y + 2y = 10\newline18x+7y=10-18x + 7y = 10\newlineThis step shows that adding the equations does not eliminate x because we did not consider the signs of the coefficients correctly. We made a math error.