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A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.

{:[5x-2y=-29],[-5x-5y=85]:}
Add to eliminate 
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Add to eliminate 
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Subtract to eliminate 
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Subtract to eliminate 
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A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.\newline5x2yamp;=295x5yamp;=85 \begin{aligned} 5 x-2 y & =-29 \\ -5 x-5 y & =85 \end{aligned} \newlineAdd to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .\newlineAdd to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .

Full solution

Q. A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.\newline5x2y=295x5y=85 \begin{aligned} 5 x-2 y & =-29 \\ -5 x-5 y & =85 \end{aligned} \newlineAdd to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .\newlineAdd to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .
  1. Analyze Variables: Analyze the system of equations to determine which variable can be eliminated with the least amount of work.\newlineWe have the system of equations:\newline5x2y=295x - 2y = -29\newline5x5y=85-5x - 5y = 85\newlineTo eliminate a variable, we look for coefficients that are opposites or the same. Here, the coefficients of xx in both equations are 55 and 5-5, which are opposites.
  2. Decide Elimination Operation: Decide on the operation to use for elimination.\newlineSince the coefficients of xx are opposites (55 and 5-5), we can add the two equations together to eliminate xx.
  3. Perform Operation: Perform the chosen operation to check if it eliminates the chosen variable.\newlineAdding the two equations:\newline(5x2y)+(5x5y)=29+85(5x - 2y) + (-5x - 5y) = -29 + 85\newline5x5x2y5y=565x - 5x - 2y - 5y = 56\newline0x7y=560x - 7y = 56\newlineThis operation eliminates xx, as expected.