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A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.

{:[-3x+4y=52],[7x-4y=-84]:}
Subtract to eliminate 
y.
Subtract to eliminate 
x.
Add to eliminate 
x.
Add to eliminate 
y.

A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.\newline3x+4yamp;=527x4yamp;=84 \begin{aligned} -3 x+4 y & =52 \\ 7 x-4 y & =-84 \end{aligned} \newlineSubtract to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineAdd to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineAdd to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .

Full solution

Q. A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the correct first step.\newline3x+4y=527x4y=84 \begin{aligned} -3 x+4 y & =52 \\ 7 x-4 y & =-84 \end{aligned} \newlineSubtract to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .\newlineSubtract to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineAdd to eliminate x \mathbf{x} .\newlineAdd to eliminate y \mathbf{y} .
  1. Given Equations: We are given the system of equations:\newline3x+4y=52-3x + 4y = 52\newline7x4y=847x - 4y = -84\newlineTo eliminate a variable, we look for coefficients that are opposites or can be made into opposites. Here, the coefficients of yy are 44 and 4-4, which are already opposites.
  2. Eliminate Variable: Since the coefficients of yy are opposites, we can add the two equations together to eliminate yy. The addition will result in the yy terms canceling each other out.(3x+4y)+(7x4y)=52+(84)(-3x + 4y) + (7x - 4y) = 52 + (-84)
  3. Add Equations: Performing the addition, we get:\newline3x+7x+4y4y=5284-3x + 7x + 4y - 4y = 52 - 84
  4. Perform Addition: Simplifying the equation, we get: 4x=324x = -32
  5. Simplify Equation: We have successfully eliminated the variable yy by adding the two equations. The next steps would involve solving for xx, but since the question only asks for the correct first step to eliminate a variable, we have our answer.