A town has a population of 8400 in 1990 . Fifteen years later, its population grew to 12500 . Determine the average annual growth rate of this town's population.
Q. A town has a population of 8400 in 1990 . Fifteen years later, its population grew to 12500 . Determine the average annual growth rate of this town's population.
Determine Total Population Growth: First, we need to determine the total population growth over the 15-year period.Population in 2005 (T) = 12500Population in 1990 = 8400Total population growth = T - Population in 1990Total population growth = 12500 - 8400
Calculate Total Population Growth: Now, we calculate the total population growth.Total population growth = 12500−8400Total population growth = 4100
Calculate Average Annual Growth Rate: Next, we need to calculate the average annual growth rate. To do this, we divide the total population growth by the number of years (15 years).Average annual growth rate =Number of yearsTotal population growthAverage annual growth rate =154100
Perform Division for Growth Rate: Now, we perform the division to find the average annual growth rate.Average annual growth rate = 154100Average annual growth rate ≈273.33
Calculate Growth Rate Percentage: To express the average annual growth rate as a percentage, we need to divide the average annual growth by the initial population and then multiply by 100. Average annual growth rate (%)=(Initial populationAverage annual growth)∗100 Average annual growth rate (%)=(8400273.33)∗100
Calculate Growth Rate Percentage: To express the average annual growth rate as a percentage, we need to divide the average annual growth by the initial population and then multiply by 100.Average annual growth rate (%) = (Average annual growth/Initial population)×100Average annual growth rate (%) = (273.33/8400)×100Finally, we calculate the average annual growth rate percentage.Average annual growth rate (%) = (273.33/8400)×100Average annual growth rate (%) \approx 3.25\%
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