A robot is expected to filter pollution out of at least 350 liters of air and water. It filters air at the rate of 50 liters per minute, and it filters water at the rate of 20 liters per minute. Which of the following inequalities represents the number of minutes the robot should filter air (A) and water (W) to meet this expectation?Choose 1 answer:(A) 50A+20W≥350(B) 50A+20W≤350(C) 20A+50W≥350(D) 20A+50W≤350
Q. A robot is expected to filter pollution out of at least 350 liters of air and water. It filters air at the rate of 50 liters per minute, and it filters water at the rate of 20 liters per minute. Which of the following inequalities represents the number of minutes the robot should filter air (A) and water (W) to meet this expectation?Choose 1 answer:(A) 50A+20W≥350(B) 50A+20W≤350(C) 20A+50W≥350(D) 20A+50W≤350
Understand the problem: Understand the problem.The robot filters air and water at different rates, and we want to find an inequality that represents the condition for the robot to filter at least 350 liters of air and water combined.
Set up the inequality: Set up the inequality based on the given rates.The robot filters air at a rate of 50 liters per minute, which we can represent as 50A, where A is the number of minutes spent filtering air. It filters water at a rate of 20 liters per minute, which we can represent as 20W, where W is the number of minutes spent filtering water. Since the robot needs to filter at least 350 liters, we use the 'greater than or equal to' sign (≥).
Write the inequality: Write the inequality.Combining the rates for air and water, we get the inequality 50A+20W≥350. This inequality represents the condition that the total volume of air and water filtered should be at least 350 liters.
Check the answer choices: Check the answer choices to find the matching inequality.Looking at the answer choices, we see that option (A) matches the inequality we derived: 50A+20W≥350.
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