Q. A rectangle has a perimeter of 32cm. The length is 6cm longer than the width. What is the length?
Define Variables: Let's denote the width of the rectangle as w and the length as l. According to the problem, the length is 6cm longer than the width, so we can express the length as l=w+6.
Perimeter Formula: The formula for the perimeter P of a rectangle is P=2l+2w. We know the perimeter is 32cm, so we can write the equation as 32=2(w+6)+2w.
Expand Equation: Now let's expand the equation: 32=2w+12+2w.
Combine Like Terms: Combine like terms: 32=4w+12.
Subtract 12: Subtract 12 from both sides to solve for w: 32−12=4w.
Divide by 4: Perform the subtraction: 20=4w.
Calculate Width: Divide both sides by 4 to find w: 420=w.
Find Length: Calculate the width: w=5cm.
Substitute Width: Now that we have the width, we can find the length using the relationship l=w+6. Substitute w=5cm into the equation: l=5cm+6cm.
Calculate Length: Calculate the length: l=11cm.
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