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A particle travels along the 
x-axis such that its velocity is given by 
v(t)=t^(1.1)-2-5cos(3t). What is the acceleration of the particle at time 
t=1 ? You may use a calculator and round your answer to the nearest thousandth.
Answer:

A particle travels along the x x -axis such that its velocity is given by v(t)=t1.125cos(3t) v(t)=t^{1.1}-2-5 \cos (3 t) . What is the acceleration of the particle at time t=1 t=1 ? You may use a calculator and round your answer to the nearest thousandth.\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. A particle travels along the x x -axis such that its velocity is given by v(t)=t1.125cos(3t) v(t)=t^{1.1}-2-5 \cos (3 t) . What is the acceleration of the particle at time t=1 t=1 ? You may use a calculator and round your answer to the nearest thousandth.\newlineAnswer:
  1. Differentiate Velocity Function: To find the acceleration of the particle at time t=1t=1, we need to differentiate the velocity function v(t)v(t) with respect to time tt to get the acceleration function a(t)a(t). The velocity function is v(t)=t1.125cos(3t)v(t)=t^{1.1}-2-5\cos(3t).
  2. Combine Derivatives: Differentiate each term of the velocity function separately. The derivative of t1.1t^{1.1} with respect to tt is 1.1t0.11.1\cdot t^{0.1}. The derivative of a constant is 00, so the derivative of 2-2 is 00. The derivative of 5cos(3t)-5\cos(3t) with respect to tt is 15sin(3t)15\sin(3t) because the derivative of cos(u)\cos(u) is tt00 and we apply the chain rule with an inner function of tt11, which gives us an additional factor of tt22.
  3. Evaluate Acceleration at t=1t=1: Combine the derivatives to get the acceleration function a(t)a(t) which is a(t)=1.1t0.1+15sin(3t)a(t)=1.1\cdot t^{0.1}+15\sin(3t).
  4. Calculate a(1)a(1): Evaluate the acceleration function at t=1t=1 to find the acceleration at that time. So, a(1)=1.1×10.1+15sin(3×1)a(1)=1.1\times 1^{0.1}+15\sin(3\times 1).
  5. Perform Calculation: Calculate the value of a(1)a(1). Since 11 to any power is 11, we have 1.1×10.1=1.11.1 \times 1^{0.1} = 1.1. The sine of 33 radians can be calculated using a calculator. sin(3)\sin(3) is approximately 0.14110.1411. So, 15sin(3)15\sin(3) is approximately 15×0.141115 \times 0.1411.
  6. Add Values: Perform the calculation: a(1)=1.1+15×0.1411a(1) = 1.1 + 15 \times 0.1411. Using a calculator, we find that 15×0.141115 \times 0.1411 is approximately 2.11652.1165. So, a(1)=1.1+2.1165a(1) = 1.1 + 2.1165.
  7. Round Final Answer: Add the two values to get the final acceleration at t=1t=1. a(1)=1.1+2.1165=3.2165a(1) = 1.1 + 2.1165 = 3.2165.
  8. Round Final Answer: Add the two values to get the final acceleration at t=1t=1. a(1)=1.1+2.1165=3.2165a(1) = 1.1 + 2.1165 = 3.2165.Round the final answer to the nearest thousandth as instructed. The rounded value of a(1)a(1) is 3.2173.217.

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