Q. A particle moves along the x-axis so that at time t≥0 its position is given by x(t)=t3−2t2−39t. Determine the velocity of the particle at t=4.Answer:
Derivative of Position Function: To find the velocity of the particle at a specific time, we need to take the derivative of the position function with respect to time, because velocity is the rate of change of position.
Velocity Function Derivation: The position function is x(t)=t3−2t2−39t. Let's find the derivative of this function, which will give us the velocity function v(t).
Evaluate Velocity at t=4: Differentiate each term of x(t) with respect to t: The derivative of t3 is 3t2. The derivative of −2t2 is −4t. The derivative of −39t is −39. So, the velocity function v(t) is x(t)0.
Calculate Velocity at t=4: Now we need to evaluate the velocity function at t=4 to find the velocity of the particle at that time.Substitute t with 4 in the velocity function v(t)=3t2−4t−39.v(4)=3(4)2−4(4)−39.
Calculate Velocity at t=4: Now we need to evaluate the velocity function at t=4 to find the velocity of the particle at that time.Substitute t with 4 in the velocity function v(t)=3t2−4t−39.v(4)=3(4)2−4(4)−39.Calculate the value of v(4):v(4)=3(16)−4(4)−39,v(4)=48−16−39,v(4)=32−39,t=40.
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