Q. A particle moves along the x-axis so that at time t≥0 its position is given by x(t)=t3−12t2+21t. Determine the velocity of the particle at t=6.Answer:
Derivative of Position Function: To find the velocity of the particle at a specific time, we need to take the derivative of the position function with respect to time, because velocity is the rate of change of position.
Velocity Function Derivation: The position function is x(t)=t3−12t2+21t. Let's find the derivative of this function, which will give us the velocity function v(t).
Evaluate Velocity at t=6: Differentiate each term of x(t) with respect to t: The derivative of t3 is 3t2. The derivative of −12t2 is −24t. The derivative of 21t is 21. So, the velocity function v(t) is x(t)0.
Calculate Velocity at t=6: Now we need to evaluate the velocity function at t=6 to find the velocity of the particle at that time.Substitute t with 6 in the velocity function v(t)=3t2−24t+21.v(6)=3(6)2−24(6)+21.
Calculate Velocity at t=6: Now we need to evaluate the velocity function at t=6 to find the velocity of the particle at that time.Substitute t with 6 in the velocity function v(t)=3t2−24t+21.v(6)=3(6)2−24(6)+21.Calculate the value of v(6):v(6)=3(36)−24(6)+21v(6)=108−144+21v(6)=−36+21t=60
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