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A particle moves along the 
x-axis so that at time 
t >= 0 its position is given by 
x(t)=-t^(2)-8t+44. Determine the acceleration of the particle at 
t=9.
Answer:

A particle moves along the x x -axis so that at time t0 t \geq 0 its position is given by x(t)=t28t+44 x(t)=-t^{2}-8 t+44 . Determine the acceleration of the particle at t=9 t=9 .\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. A particle moves along the x x -axis so that at time t0 t \geq 0 its position is given by x(t)=t28t+44 x(t)=-t^{2}-8 t+44 . Determine the acceleration of the particle at t=9 t=9 .\newlineAnswer:
  1. Find Derivative of x(t)x(t): To find the acceleration of the particle at a specific time, we need to find the second derivative of the position function x(t)x(t) with respect to time tt. The first derivative of x(t)x(t) with respect to tt gives us the velocity v(t)v(t), and the second derivative gives us the acceleration a(t)a(t).
  2. Find Velocity Function: First, let's find the first derivative of x(t)x(t) which is the velocity function v(t)v(t). The derivative of x(t)=t28t+44x(t) = -t^{2} - 8t + 44 with respect to tt is v(t)=dxdt=2t8v(t) = \frac{dx}{dt} = -2t - 8.
  3. Find Acceleration Function: Now, let's find the second derivative of x(t)x(t) which is the acceleration function a(t)a(t). The derivative of v(t)=2t8v(t) = -2t - 8 with respect to tt is a(t)=dvdt=2a(t) = \frac{dv}{dt} = -2.
  4. Acceleration is Constant: Since the second derivative is a constant, the acceleration of the particle does not depend on time tt. Therefore, the acceleration of the particle at t=9t=9 is the same as at any other time.
  5. Calculate Acceleration at t=9t=9: The acceleration of the particle at t=9t=9 is a(t)=2a(t) = -2.

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