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A large company put out an advertisement in a magazine for a job opening. The first day the magazine was published the company got 120 responses, but the responses were declining by 
10% each day. Assuming the pattern continued, how many total responses would the company get over the course of the first 9 days after the magazine was published, to the nearest whole number?
Answer:

A large company put out an advertisement in a magazine for a job opening. The first day the magazine was published the company got 120120 responses, but the responses were declining by 10% 10 \% each day. Assuming the pattern continued, how many total responses would the company get over the course of the first 99 days after the magazine was published, to the nearest whole number?\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. A large company put out an advertisement in a magazine for a job opening. The first day the magazine was published the company got 120120 responses, but the responses were declining by 10% 10 \% each day. Assuming the pattern continued, how many total responses would the company get over the course of the first 99 days after the magazine was published, to the nearest whole number?\newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify initial responses and decrease: Identify the initial number of responses and the daily percentage decrease.\newlineInitial responses on the first day: 120120\newlineDaily decrease: 10%10\%
  2. Calculate responses for each day: Calculate the number of responses for each day using the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence, which is given by an=a1×r(n1) a_n = a_1 \times r^{(n-1)} , where a1 a_1 is the first term, r r is the common ratio, and n n is the term number.\newlineThe common ratio r r is 11 - 00.1010 = 00.9090 because the responses decrease by 1010% each day.
  3. Calculate total responses over 99 days: Calculate the total number of responses over the 99 days by summing the geometric sequence.\newlineTotal responses = a1+a1×r+a1×r2++a1×r8 a_1 + a_1 \times r + a_1 \times r^2 + \ldots + a_1 \times r^8
  4. Use formula for sum of geometric sequence: Use the formula for the sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence, which is given by Sn=a1×1rn1r S_n = a_1 \times \frac{1 - r^n}{1 - r} , where Sn S_n is the sum of the first n terms.\newlineFor the first 99 days, n=9 n = 9 , so we calculate S9=120×10.90910.90 S_9 = 120 \times \frac{1 - 0.90^9}{1 - 0.90} .
  5. Perform calculation for S_9: Perform the calculation for S9 S_9 .\newlineS9=120×10.90910.90 S_9 = 120 \times \frac{1 - 0.90^9}{1 - 0.90} \newlineS9=120×10.3874204890.10 S_9 = 120 \times \frac{1 - 0.387420489}{0.10} \newlineS9=120×0.6125795110.10 S_9 = 120 \times \frac{0.612579511}{0.10} \newlineS9=120×6.12579511 S_9 = 120 \times 6.12579511 \newlineS9=735.095412 S_9 = 735.095412
  6. Round total responses: Round the total number of responses to the nearest whole number.\newlineRounded total responses = 735735 (to the nearest whole number)

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