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A complex number 
z_(1) has a magnitude 
|z_(1)|=2 and an angle 
theta_(1)=39^(@).
Express 
z_(1) in rectangular form, as 
z_(1)=a+bi.
Round 
a and 
b to the nearest thousandth.

z_(1)=◻+◻i

A complex number z1 z_{1} has a magnitude z1=2 \left|z_{1}\right|=2 and an angle θ1=39 \theta_{1}=39^{\circ} .\newlineExpress z1 z_{1} in rectangular form, as z1=a+bi z_{1}=a+b i .\newlineRound a a and b b to the nearest thousandth.\newlinez1=+i z_{1}=\square+\square i

Full solution

Q. A complex number z1 z_{1} has a magnitude z1=2 \left|z_{1}\right|=2 and an angle θ1=39 \theta_{1}=39^{\circ} .\newlineExpress z1 z_{1} in rectangular form, as z1=a+bi z_{1}=a+b i .\newlineRound a a and b b to the nearest thousandth.\newlinez1=+i z_{1}=\square+\square i
  1. Convert to Radians: To convert a complex number from polar to rectangular form, we use the equations a=zcos(θ)a = |z| \cdot \cos(\theta) and b=zsin(θ)b = |z| \cdot \sin(\theta), where z|z| is the magnitude and θ\theta is the angle in radians.
  2. Calculate Theta in Radians: First, we need to convert the angle from degrees to radians. The angle given is 3939 degrees. To convert degrees to radians, we multiply by π/180\pi/180. \newlineθ1\theta_{1} in radians = 39×(π/180)39 \times (\pi/180)
  3. Calculate Real Part: Now we calculate the value of θ1\theta_{1} in radians.\newlineθ1\theta_{1} in radians =39×(π/180)0.6807= 39 \times (\pi/180) \approx 0.6807 radians (rounded to four decimal places for intermediate calculation)
  4. Calculate Value of A: Next, we calculate the real part aa of the complex number z1z_{1} using the magnitude and the cosine of the angle.a=z1cos(θ1)=2cos(0.6807)a = |z_{1}| \cdot \cos(\theta_{1}) = 2 \cdot \cos(0.6807)
  5. Calculate Imaginary Part: Now we calculate the value of aa.a2×cos(0.6807)2×0.77711.5542a \approx 2 \times \cos(0.6807) \approx 2 \times 0.7771 \approx 1.5542 (rounded to four decimal places for intermediate calculation)
  6. Calculate Value of B: Next, we calculate the imaginary part bb of the complex number z1z_{1} using the magnitude and the sine of the angle.b=z1sin(θ1)=2sin(0.6807)b = |z_{1}| \cdot \sin(\theta_{1}) = 2 \cdot \sin(0.6807)
  7. Round to Nearest Thousandth: Now we calculate the value of bb.b2×sin(0.6807)2×0.62931.2586b \approx 2 \times \sin(0.6807) \approx 2 \times 0.6293 \approx 1.2586 (rounded to four decimal places for intermediate calculation)
  8. Round to Nearest Thousandth: Now we calculate the value of bb.b2×sin(0.6807)2×0.62931.2586b \approx 2 \times \sin(0.6807) \approx 2 \times 0.6293 \approx 1.2586 (rounded to four decimal places for intermediate calculation)Finally, we round aa and bb to the nearest thousandth as requested.a1.554a \approx 1.554 (rounded to the nearest thousandth)b1.259b \approx 1.259 (rounded to the nearest thousandth)

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