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A commercial airplane that is 1,500 miles into a 2,500 -mile journey is traveling at 450 knots in still air when it picks up a tailwind of 150 knots (in the same direction). If 
h is the number of hours remaining in the airplane's flight, which of the following equations best describes the situation?

1knot=1.15 miles per hour (mph)
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
1,500+690 h=2,500
(B) 
1,500+600 h=2,500
(C) 
1,500-600 h=2,500
(D) 
1,500-690 h=2,500

A commercial airplane that is 1,5001,500 miles into a 2,5002,500-mile journey is traveling at 450450 knots in still air when it picks up a tailwind of 150150 knots (in the same direction). If \newlinehh is the number of hours remaining in the airplane's flight, which of the following equations best describes the situation?\newline11 knot =1.15= 1.15 miles per hour (mph)\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) \newline1,500+690h=2,5001,500 + 690h = 2,500\newline(B) \newline1,500+600h=2,5001,500 + 600h = 2,500\newline(C) \newline1,500600h=2,5001,500 - 600h = 2,500\newline(D) \newline2,5002,50000

Full solution

Q. A commercial airplane that is 1,5001,500 miles into a 2,5002,500-mile journey is traveling at 450450 knots in still air when it picks up a tailwind of 150150 knots (in the same direction). If \newlinehh is the number of hours remaining in the airplane's flight, which of the following equations best describes the situation?\newline11 knot =1.15= 1.15 miles per hour (mph)\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) \newline1,500+690h=2,5001,500 + 690h = 2,500\newline(B) \newline1,500+600h=2,5001,500 + 600h = 2,500\newline(C) \newline1,500600h=2,5001,500 - 600h = 2,500\newline(D) \newline2,5002,50000
  1. Convert Speed to mph: Convert the airplane's speed from knots to miles per hour (mph). The airplane is traveling at 450450 knots in still air, and it picks up a tailwind of 150150 knots. We need to add these two speeds together and then convert the sum to mph. 450450 knots ++ 150150 knots == 600600 knots. Now, convert knots to mph using the given conversion rate: 11 knot == 1.151.15 mph. 600600 knots 15015011 1.151.15 mph/knot == 15015044 mph.
  2. Set Remaining Distance Equation: Set up the equation to represent the remaining distance to be covered.\newlineThe airplane has already covered 1,5001,500 miles of its 2,5002,500-mile journey. The remaining distance is 2,5002,500 miles - 1,5001,500 miles = 1,0001,000 miles.\newlineThe airplane is now traveling at a speed of 690690 mph due to the tailwind.\newlineLet hh be the number of hours remaining for the flight. The distance covered in hh hours at 690690 mph is 690×h690 \times h miles.
  3. Write Total Distance Equation: Write the equation using the remaining distance and the distance that will be covered in hh hours.\newlineThe total distance covered by the end of the flight will be the distance already covered (1,5001,500 miles) plus the distance covered in the remaining hours (690×h690 \times h miles).\newlineSo, the equation is 1,5001,500 miles + 690×h690 \times h miles = 2,5002,500 miles.
  4. Check Answer Choices: Check the answer choices to see which one matches the equation we have derived.\newlineThe correct equation is 1,500+690×h=2,5001,500 + 690 \times h = 2,500, which matches answer choice (A).