What is the equation of the line graphed in the xy-plane that passes through the point (−4,−5) and is parallel to the line whose equation is 3x−4y=−8 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) y=−34x+10(B) y=43x−2(C) y=43x−8(D) y=−34x−8
Q. What is the equation of the line graphed in the xy-plane that passes through the point (−4,−5) and is parallel to the line whose equation is 3x−4y=−8 ?Choose 1 answer:(A) y=−34x+10(B) y=43x−2(C) y=43x−8(D) y=−34x−8
Find Slope: First, we need to find the slope of the line that is parallel to the given line. Since parallel lines have the same slope, we can find the slope of the given line by rewriting its equation in slope-intercept formy=mx+b, where m is the slope.The equation of the given line is 3x−4y=−8.To find the slope, we need to solve for y.
Solve for Slope: We isolate y by adding 4y to both sides and subtracting 8 from both sides to get:3x=4y−8Now, we divide both sides by 4 to solve for y:(3/4)x=y−2y=(3/4)x+2The slope of the given line is 3/4.Since the line we are looking for is parallel to this line, its slope will also be 3/4.
Point-Slope Form: Next, we use the point-slope form of the equation of a line to find the equation of the line that passes through the point (−4,−5) with the slope 43. The point-slope form is given by (y−y1)=m(x−x1), where (x1,y1) is a point on the line and m is the slope. Here, x1=−4, y1=−5, and m=43.
Plug in Values: Plugging the values into the point-slope form, we get:(y−(−5))=(43)(x−(−4))Simplifying, we have:y+5=(43)(x+4)
Distribute Slope: Now, we distribute the slope (43) on the right side of the equation:y+5=(43)x+(43)⋅4y+5=(43)x+3
Simplify Equation: To get the equation in slope-intercept form, we subtract 5 from both sides:y=(43)x+3−5y=(43)x−2
Final Equation: The equation y=43x−2 is in slope-intercept form and has the same slope as the given line, which means it is parallel to the given line and passes through the point (−4,−5).This corresponds to answer choice (B).
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