Vijay is building a new rectangular enclosure in his backyard for his chickens. He has 40 feet of fencing material and he wants the width of the enclosure to be 8 feet. If l is the length of the enclosure, and Vijay uses all of the fencing material, which equation best models the situation?Choose 1 answer:(A) l+8=40(B) 2l+8=40(C) 2(l+8)=40(D) 2l+2(l+8)=40
Q. Vijay is building a new rectangular enclosure in his backyard for his chickens. He has 40 feet of fencing material and he wants the width of the enclosure to be 8 feet. If l is the length of the enclosure, and Vijay uses all of the fencing material, which equation best models the situation?Choose 1 answer:(A) l+8=40(B) 2l+8=40(C) 2(l+8)=40(D) 2l+2(l+8)=40
Understand problem and relationship: Understand the problem and the relationship between the length and the perimeter of the enclosure.Vijay is building a rectangular enclosure with a fixed amount of fencing material, which is 40 feet. The perimeter of a rectangle is given by the formula P=2l+2w, where l is the length and w is the width. Since the width is given as 8 feet, we can substitute w with 8 in the formula to find the relationship involving the length l.
Substitute given width: Substitute the given width into the perimeter formula.Using the formula P=2l+2w and substituting w=8 feet, we get P=2l+2(8). Since the total amount of fencing material is 40 feet, we can set the perimeter equal to 40 feet.
Write equation with perimeter: Write the equation with the given perimeter.Substituting the values into the equation, we get 40=2l+2(8). This equation represents the total amount of fencing material used for the enclosure.
Simplify the equation: Simplify the equation.Simplifying the equation, we get 40=2l+16. This equation needs to be further simplified to isolate the variable l.
Solve for l: Solve for l.To solve for l, we need to subtract 16 from both sides of the equation to isolate the term with l. Doing so, we get 40−16=2l, which simplifies to 24=2l. Then, we divide both sides by 2 to find l. The equation becomes l=24/2, which simplifies to l=12.
Check equation before solving: Check if the equation before solving for l matches any of the answer choices.Before we solved for l, we had the equation 40=2l+16. This equation can be rewritten as 2(l+8)=40, which matches answer choice (C). Therefore, the correct equation that models the situation is 2(l+8)=40.
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