The speed of sound in air is about 332 meters per second (sm) at 0 degrees Celsius (∘C). If the speed increases by 0.6sm for every increase in temperature of 1∘C, which inequality best represents the temperatures, T, in degrees Celsius, for which the speed of sound in air exceeds 350sm ?Choose 1 answer:(A) T<30 (B) T≤30(C) T>30 (D) T≥30
Q. The speed of sound in air is about 332 meters per second (sm) at 0 degrees Celsius (∘C). If the speed increases by 0.6sm for every increase in temperature of 1∘C, which inequality best represents the temperatures, T, in degrees Celsius, for which the speed of sound in air exceeds 350sm ?Choose 1 answer:(A) T<30(B) T≤30(C) T>30(D) T≥30
Given Information: We are given that the speed of sound in air at 0 degrees Celsius is 332 meters per second. We are also told that the speed increases by 0.6 meters per second for every 1 degree Celsius increase in temperature. We need to find the temperature at which the speed of sound exceeds 350 meters per second. Let's denote the temperature in degrees Celsius as T.
Expression Setup: First, we need to set up an equation that relates the speed of sound to the temperature. The speed of sound at any temperature T can be represented as 332+0.6T, where 332 is the speed of sound at 0 degrees Celsius and 0.6T is the increase in speed for T degrees above 0 degrees Celsius.
Inequality Setup: Next, we want to find the value of T for which the speed of sound exceeds 350 meters per second. This means we need to solve the inequality 332 + 0.6T > 350.
Subtract 332: To solve for T, we subtract 332 from both sides of the inequality: 0.6T > 350 - 332
Perform Subtraction: Performing the subtraction gives us 0.6T > 18.
Divide by 0.6: Now, we divide both sides of the inequality by 0.6 to solve for T: T > \frac{18}{0.6}
Final Result: Dividing 18 by 0.6 gives us T > 30. Therefore, the inequality that represents the temperatures for which the speed of sound in air exceeds 350 meters per second is T > 30.
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