The equation(y−2)=51(x+5) is graphed in the xy-plane. Which of the statements below is true of its graph?Choose 1 answer:(A) The graph has a slope of −5 and a y-intercept of 5 .(B) The graph has a slope of −5 and passes through the point (2,−5).(C) The graph has a slope of 51 and passes through the point (−5,2).D The graph has a slope of 51 and a y-intercept of 5 .
Q. The equation(y−2)=51(x+5) is graphed in the xy-plane. Which of the statements below is true of its graph?Choose 1 answer:(A) The graph has a slope of −5 and a y-intercept of 5 .(B) The graph has a slope of −5 and passes through the point (2,−5).(C) The graph has a slope of 51 and passes through the point (−5,2).D The graph has a slope of 51 and a y-intercept of 5 .
Identify slope and intercepts: We need to identify the slope and intercepts of the given equation to determine which statement is true. The equation is given in a form that is close to slope-intercept form, which is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.
Rewrite equation in slope-intercept form: First, let's rewrite the equation in slope-intercept form by isolating y on one side of the equation.y−2=(51)(x+5)Add 2 to both sides to isolate y.y=(51)(x+5)+2
Distribute and combine terms: Now, let's distribute the (51) across the terms inside the parentheses.y=(51)x+(51)⋅5+2y=(51)x+1+2
Simplify the equation: Combine the constant terms to find the y-intercept.y=51x+3This equation tells us that the slope (m) is 51 and the y-intercept (b) is 3.
Compare findings with answer choices: Now, let's compare our findings with the answer choices.A) Incorrect, because the slope is not −5 and the y-intercept is not 5.B) Incorrect, because the slope is not −5 and it does not pass through the point (2,−5).C) Correct, because the slope is 51 and the equation passes through the point (−5,2).D) Incorrect, because the y-intercept is not 5, it is 3.
Final Answer: True statement is: C) The graph has a slope of 51 and passes through the point (−5,2).
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