The equation of a circle is (x+3)2+(y−4)2=49. What are the center and radius of the circle?Choose 1 answer:(A) The center is (3,4) and the radius is 7 .(B) The center is (−3,4) and the radius is 7 .(C) The center is (−3,−4) and the radius is 7 .(D) The center is (−3,4) and the radius is 49 .
Q. The equation of a circle is (x+3)2+(y−4)2=49. What are the center and radius of the circle?Choose 1 answer:(A) The center is (3,4) and the radius is 7 .(B) The center is (−3,4) and the radius is 7 .(C) The center is (−3,−4) and the radius is 7 .(D) The center is (−3,4) and the radius is 49 .
Equation of a Circle: The equation of a circle in standard form is (x−h)2+(y−k)2=r2, where (h,k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius. We need to compare the given equation (x+3)2+(y−4)2=49 with the standard form to find the center and the radius.
Finding the Center: The given equation is already in standard form. To find the center (h,k), we look at the signs in front of the numbers inside the parentheses. The center will be (−3,4) because the equation has (x+3) and (y−4), which means h=−3 and k=4.
Finding the Radius: To find the radius r, we take the square root of the number on the right side of the equation. The square root of 49 is 7, so the radius of the circle is 7.
Matching the Information: Now we have the center (−3,4) and the radius 7. We can match this information with the answer choices.