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The equation of a circle is 
x^(2)+(y+4)^(2)=1. What are the center and radius of the circle?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) The center is 
(-4,0) and the radius is 1 .
(B) The center is 
(4,0) and the radius is 1 .
(C) The center is 
(0,4) and the radius is 1 .
(D) The center is 
(0,-4) and the radius is 1 .

The equation of a circle is x2+(y+4)2=1 x^{2}+(y+4)^{2}=1 . What are the center and radius of the circle?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The center is (4,0) (-4,0) and the radius is 11 .\newline(B) The center is (4,0) (4,0) and the radius is 11 .\newline(C) The center is (0,4) (0,4) and the radius is 11 .\newline(D) The center is (0,4) (0,-4) and the radius is 11 .

Full solution

Q. The equation of a circle is x2+(y+4)2=1 x^{2}+(y+4)^{2}=1 . What are the center and radius of the circle?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The center is (4,0) (-4,0) and the radius is 11 .\newline(B) The center is (4,0) (4,0) and the radius is 11 .\newline(C) The center is (0,4) (0,4) and the radius is 11 .\newline(D) The center is (0,4) (0,-4) and the radius is 11 .
  1. Identify standard form: Identify the standard form of a circle's equation.\newlineThe standard form of a circle's equation is (xh)2+(yk)2=r2(x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2, where (h,k)(h, k) is the center of the circle and rr is the radius.
  2. Compare to given equation: Compare the given equation to the standard form.\newlineThe given equation is x2+(y+4)2=1x^2 + (y + 4)^2 = 1. To match the standard form, we can see that h=0h = 0 and k=4k = -4, since there is no (xh)(x - h) term and the (y+4)(y + 4) term corresponds to (y(4))(y - (-4)).
  3. Determine the radius: Determine the radius of the circle.\newlineThe right side of the equation is 11, which is the radius squared. Therefore, the radius rr is the square root of 11, which is 11.
  4. Identify center and radius: Identify the center and radius from the comparison.\newlineThe center of the circle is (h,k)=(0,4)(h, k) = (0, -4), and the radius is 11.

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