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S(y)=28(1.13)^(12 y)
The function models 
S, the number of paying supporters a podcast has, 
y years after the podcast's launch. Based on the function, what is the monthly percent increase in the number of paying supporters?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
12%
(B) 
13%
(C) 
28%
(D) 
113%

S(y)=28(1.13)12y S(y)=28(1.13)^{12 y} \newlineThe function models S S , the number of paying supporters a podcast has, y y years after the podcast's launch. Based on the function, what is the monthly percent increase in the number of paying supporters?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 12% 12 \% \newline(B) 13% 13 \% \newline(C) 28% \mathbf{2 8 \%} \newline(D) 113% 113 \%

Full solution

Q. S(y)=28(1.13)12y S(y)=28(1.13)^{12 y} \newlineThe function models S S , the number of paying supporters a podcast has, y y years after the podcast's launch. Based on the function, what is the monthly percent increase in the number of paying supporters?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 12% 12 \% \newline(B) 13% 13 \% \newline(C) 28% \mathbf{2 8 \%} \newline(D) 113% 113 \%
  1. Identify Function: The function provided is S(y)=28(1.13)12yS(y) = 28(1.13)^{12y}. This function represents exponential growth, where the base of the exponent, 1.131.13, indicates the growth factor for each period. Since the exponent is 12y12y, this suggests that the growth factor is applied 1212 times per year, or monthly. To find the monthly percent increase, we need to look at the base of the exponent, which is 1.131.13.
  2. Calculate Monthly Increase: The base 1.131.13 can be converted to a percentage by subtracting 11 and then multiplying by 100100. This will give us the percent increase per month.\newlineCalculation: (1.131)×100=0.13×100=13%(1.13 - 1) \times 100 = 0.13 \times 100 = 13\%
  3. Match with Options: Now that we have calculated the monthly percent increase, we can match our result with the given options.\newlineThe correct answer is (B) 13%13\%.

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