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If 
(27^(x))/(9^(y))=81, what is the value of 
3x-2y ?

If 27x9y=81 \frac{27^{x}}{9^{y}}=81 , what is the value of 3x2y 3 x-2 y ?

Full solution

Q. If 27x9y=81 \frac{27^{x}}{9^{y}}=81 , what is the value of 3x2y 3 x-2 y ?
  1. Express in Prime Factors: We are given the equation 27x9y=81\frac{27^{x}}{9^{y}}=81. We need to find the value of 3x2y3x-2y. First, we express 2727 and 99 in terms of their prime factor, which is 33. 27=3327 = 3^{3} and 9=329 = 3^{2}.
  2. Rewrite Using Prime Factors: Now we rewrite the given equation using these expressions:\newline(33)x(32)y=81\frac{(3^3)^x}{(3^2)^y} = 81\newlineThis simplifies to:\newline33x32y=81\frac{3^{3x}}{3^{2y}} = 81
  3. Express 8181 as Power of 33: Since 8181 is also a power of 33, we express 8181 as 343^4.\newlineSo the equation becomes:\newline33x32y=34\frac{3^{3x}}{3^{2y}} = 3^4
  4. Combine Left Side of Equation: Using the property of exponents that aman=amn\frac{a^{m}}{a^{n}} = a^{m-n}, we can combine the left side of the equation:\newline33x2y=343^{3x - 2y} = 3^{4}
  5. Set Exponents Equal: Since the bases are the same and the equation is an equality, the exponents must be equal. Therefore, we can set the exponents equal to each other: 3x2y=43x - 2y = 4
  6. Find the Value of 3x2y3x - 2y: We have found the value of 3x2y3x - 2y, which is 44.

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