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Ana dives into a pool off of a springboard high dive.
Her height (in meters above the water), 
x seconds after diving, is modeled by

h(x)=-5(x+1)(x-3)
How many seconds after diving will Ana hit the water?
seconds

Ana dives into a pool off of a springboard high dive. Her height (in meters above the water), x x seconds after diving, is modeled by\newlineh(x)=5(x+1)(x3) h(x) = -5(x+1)(x-3) \newlineHow many seconds after diving will Ana hit the water?\newlineseconds \text{seconds}

Full solution

Q. Ana dives into a pool off of a springboard high dive. Her height (in meters above the water), x x seconds after diving, is modeled by\newlineh(x)=5(x+1)(x3) h(x) = -5(x+1)(x-3) \newlineHow many seconds after diving will Ana hit the water?\newlineseconds \text{seconds}
  1. Set Equation to Zero: We need to find the value of xx for which Ana's height above the water is zero, i.e., h(x)=0h(x) = 0.
    h(x)=5(x+1)(x3)h(x) = -5(x+1)(x-3)
    Set h(x)h(x) to zero and solve for xx:
    0=5(x+1)(x3)0 = -5(x+1)(x-3)
  2. Simplify Equation: Divide both sides of the equation by 5-5 to simplify the equation:\newline0=(x+1)(x3)0 = (x+1)(x-3)
  3. Quadratic Equation in Factored Form: Now we have a quadratic equation in factored form. Set each factor equal to zero and solve for xx:x+1=0x+1 = 0 or x3=0x-3 = 0
  4. Solve for x: Solve the first equation for x:\newlinex+1=0x+1 = 0\newlinex=1x = -1
  5. Discard Negative Value: Solve the second equation for xx:x3=0x-3 = 0x=3x = 3
  6. Final Solution: We have two solutions for xx: x=1x = -1 and x=3x = 3. Since time cannot be negative in this context, we discard the negative value.\newlineTherefore, Ana will hit the water 33 seconds after diving.

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