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An object is launched from a platform.
Its height (in meters), 
x seconds after the launch, is modeled by

h(x)=-5(x+1)(x-9)
How many seconds after launch will the object hit the ground?
seconds

An object is launched from a platform.\newlineIts height (in meters), xx seconds after the launch, is modeled by\newlineh(x)=5(x+1)(x9)h(x)=-5(x+1)(x-9)\newlineHow many seconds after launch will the object hit the ground?\newlineseconds\text{seconds}

Full solution

Q. An object is launched from a platform.\newlineIts height (in meters), xx seconds after the launch, is modeled by\newlineh(x)=5(x+1)(x9)h(x)=-5(x+1)(x-9)\newlineHow many seconds after launch will the object hit the ground?\newlineseconds\text{seconds}
  1. Define Ground Impact: To find when the object will hit the ground, we need to determine when the height h(x)h(x) is equal to zero. This is because the height of the object will be zero when it touches the ground.
  2. Set Height Function: Set the height function h(x)h(x) equal to zero and solve for xx.0=5(x+1)(x9)0 = -5(x+1)(x-9)
  3. Solve for x: Since the equation is already factored, we can set each factor equal to zero and solve for x.\newlineFirst, set the first factor equal to zero:\newline5(x+1)=0-5(x+1) = 0
  4. Discard Negative Solution: Divide both sides of the equation by 5-5 to isolate the term with xx. \newline(x+1)=0(x+1) = 0
  5. Final Result: Subtract 11 from both sides to solve for xx.\newlinex=1x = -1
  6. Final Result: Subtract 11 from both sides to solve for xx.\newlinex=1x = -1 Now, set the second factor equal to zero:\newline(x9)=0(x-9) = 0
  7. Final Result: Subtract 11 from both sides to solve for xx. \newlinex=1x = -1 Now, set the second factor equal to zero: \newline(x9)=0(x-9) = 0 Add 99 to both sides to solve for xx. \newlinex=9x = 9
  8. Final Result: Subtract 11 from both sides to solve for xx. \newlinex=1x = -1 Now, set the second factor equal to zero: \newline(x9)=0(x-9) = 0 Add 99 to both sides to solve for xx. \newlinex=9x = 9 We have two solutions for xx: x=1x = -1 and x=9x = 9. However, since time cannot be negative in this context, we discard the negative value. The object will hit the ground 99 seconds after launch.

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