A certain company's main source of income is selling cloth bracelets.The company's annual profit (in thousands of dollars) as a function of the price of a bracelet (in dollars) is modeled by:P(x)=−2x2+16x−24What is the maximum profit that the company can earn?thousand dollars
Q. A certain company's main source of income is selling cloth bracelets.The company's annual profit (in thousands of dollars) as a function of the price of a bracelet (in dollars) is modeled by:P(x)=−2x2+16x−24What is the maximum profit that the company can earn?thousand dollars
Identify profit function: Identify the profit function.The profit function is given by P(x)=−2x2+16x−24, where P(x) is the profit in thousands of dollars and x is the price of a bracelet in dollars.
Recognize quadratic equation form: Recognize that the profit function is a quadratic equation in the form of P(x)=ax2+bx+c, where a=−2, b=16, and c=−24.Since the coefficient of x2 is negative (a=−2), the parabola opens downward, which means the vertex of the parabola will give the maximum profit.
Calculate vertex x-coordinate: Calculate the x-coordinate of the vertex using the formula x=−2ab.For the given function, a=−2 and b=16, so x=−2⋅−216=−−416=4.
Substitute x-coordinate into profit function: Substitute the x-coordinate back into the profit function to find the maximum profit.P(4)=−2(4)2+16(4)−24=−2(16)+64−24=−32+64−24=32−24=8.
Interpret the result: Interpret the result.The maximum profit that the company can earn is $\(8\) \text{ thousand dollars}.
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