Set up problem: Set up the multiplication problem in the standard format.Write 745 above 51, with the larger number on top, and draw a line underneath them to prepare for multiplication.
Multiply ones place: Multiply the digit in the ones place of the bottom number (1) by each digit of the top number (745).1×5=5, write 5 below the line under the ones place.1×4=4, write 4 next to the 5, under the tens place.1×7=7, write 7 next to the 4, under the hundreds place.The partial product is 745.
Multiply tens place: Multiply the digit in the tens place of the bottom number (5) by each digit of the top number (745), remembering to add a zero (place holder) for the tens place before writing the numbers.5×5=25, write 5 and carry over 2.5×4=20 plus the carried over 2 equals 22, write 2 and carry over another 2.7450 plus the carried over 2 equals 7452, write 7452.The partial product is 7454, but remember to add a zero at the end because we are multiplying by the tens place, making it 7455.
Add partial products: Add the two partial products together to find the final product.Add 745 and 37250 together.5+0=54+5=97+2=9Since there are no more numbers to add in the thousands place, just bring down the 3 from 37250.The sum is 37995.
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