Given information: We are given that cosθ=13−12 and \sin \theta > 0. We need to find the value of 2θ. To find 2θ, we first need to find the value of θ. Since cosθ is negative and sinθ is positive, θ must be in the second quadrant.
Find θ: In the second quadrant, the sine function is positive, which is consistent with the given information that \sin \theta > 0. We can use the Pythagorean identity sin2θ+cos2θ=1 to find sinθ. sin2θ=1−cos2θsin2θ=1−(13−12)2
Determine quadrant: Since sinθ is positive in the second quadrant, we take the positive square root of sin2θ to find sinθ.sinθ=16925sinθ=135
Use angle addition formula: Now we have both sinθ and cosθ. We can use the angle addition formula for cosine to find cos(2θ):cos(2θ)=cos2(θ)−sin2(θ)cos(2θ)=(13−12)2−(135)2
Determine quadrant for 2θ: To find 2θ, we need to determine the angle whose cosine is 119/169. Since cos(2θ) is positive, 2θ could be in the first or fourth quadrant. However, since θ is in the second quadrant, 2θ must be in the first quadrant (as doubling an angle in the second quadrant would place it in the first quadrant). Therefore, we find the angle whose cosine is 119/169 in the first quadrant.
Use inverse cosine function: We use the inverse cosine function to find 2θ. 2θ=cos−1(169119)This would typically require a calculator to find an approximate value, as 169119 is not a standard angle.
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