Q. y5y2+15=51x−9=7xIf (a,b) is a solution to the system of equations shown and b>0, what is the value of b ?
Write Equations: Write down the system of equations.We have the following system of equations:y=51x−95y2+15=7x
Express x in terms: Express x in terms of y from the first equation.From the first equation, we can solve for x:y=51x−9y+9=51xx=5(y+9)
Substitute x into second: Substitute the expression for x from Step 2 into the second equation.We substitute x=5(y+9) into the second equation:5y2+15=7x5y2+15=7(5(y+9))
Simplify and solve for y: Simplify the equation and solve for y.5y2+15=35(y+9)5y2+15=35y+3155y2−35y+15−315=05y2−35y−300=0
Factor quadratic equation: Factor the quadratic equation.We need to factor the quadratic equation 5y2−35y−300=0. This can be done by looking for two numbers that multiply to 5×−300=−1500 and add up to −35. These numbers are −60 and +25.5y2−60y+25y−300=05y(y−12)+25(y−12)=0(5y+25)(y−12)=0
Solve for y: Solve for y.Setting each factor equal to zero gives us two possible solutions for y:5y+25=0y=−5andy−12=0y=12
Choose positive y value: Choose the value of y that satisfies the condition b > 0.Since we are given that b > 0 and b corresponds to y in our system of equations, we choose the positive value of y:y=12
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