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(dy)/(dx)=(5y)/(x)
Is 
y=-2x^(5) a solution to the above equation?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Yes
(B) 
No

dydx=5yx \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{5 y}{x} \newlineIs y=2x5 y=-2 x^{5} a solution to the above equation?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No \mathrm{No}

Full solution

Q. dydx=5yx \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{5 y}{x} \newlineIs y=2x5 y=-2 x^{5} a solution to the above equation?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Yes\newline(B) No \mathrm{No}
  1. Differentiate yy: To determine if y=2x5y = -2x^5 is a solution to the differential equation dydx=5yx\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{5y}{x}, we need to differentiate yy with respect to xx and then substitute the result into the differential equation to see if it holds true.\newlineLet's differentiate y=2x5y = -2x^5 with respect to xx.\newlinedydx=d(2x5)dx\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d(-2x^5)}{dx}\newlinedydx=25x51\frac{dy}{dx} = -2 \cdot 5x^{5-1}\newlinedydx=10x4\frac{dy}{dx} = -10x^4
  2. Substitute into equation: Now we substitute y=2x5y = -2x^5 into the right side of the differential equation 5yx\frac{5y}{x} to see if it equals the derivative we found.\newline5yx=5(2x5)x\frac{5y}{x} = \frac{5(-2x^5)}{x}\newline5yx=10x4\frac{5y}{x} = -10x^4
  3. Compare derivative and equation: We compare the derivative dydx=10x4\frac{dy}{dx} = -10x^4 with the expression we found by substituting yy into the differential equation, which is also 10x4-10x^4. Since both sides are equal, y=2x5y = -2x^5 is indeed a solution to the differential equation dydx=5yx\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{5y}{x}.

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