Q. Write the following expression in the form a(x−k)2+h :x2−6x+4
Identify General Form: Identify the general form of the expression we need to achieve, which is a(x−k)2+h. Here, a, h, and k are constants.
Complete the Square: Start by completing the square for the expression x2−6x+4. First, factor out any coefficients from the x2 and x terms if necessary. In this case, the coefficient of x2 is 1, so no factoring out is needed.
Focus on x Terms: Focus on the x terms in the expression. The coefficient of x is −6. To complete the square, take half of −6, which is −3, and then square it to get 9.
Add and Subtract: Add and subtract 9 inside the expression to maintain equality. The expression becomes x2−6x+9−9+4.
Group Perfect Square: Rewrite the expression by grouping the perfect square trinomial and the constants: (x2−6x+9)−9+4Simplify the constants to get (x−3)2−5.
Expression in Desired Form: Now, we have the expression in the desired form: a(x−k)2+h, where a=1, k=3, and h=−5.
More problems from Transformations of quadratic functions